References

Password Security: A Case History

Robert Morris & Ken Thompson (1979)

Communications of the ACM, 22(11), 594-597.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/359168.359172

Abstract. The paper that introduced password salting and one-way hashing to Unix. Analyses why plaintext password storage fails and how a slow cryptographic hash plus per-user salt defeats dictionary and rainbow-table attacks.

Tags: security authentication foundational

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